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GeneBe

19-45408812-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_012099.3(POLR1G):c.844A>G(p.Thr282Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00403 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 167 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 76 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 91 hom. )

Consequence

POLR1G
NM_012099.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLR1G (HGNC:24219): (RNA polymerase I subunit G) Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within rRNA transcription. Located in cytosol; mitochondrion; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ERCC1 (HGNC:3433): (ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit) The product of this gene functions in the nucleotide excision repair pathway, and is required for the repair of DNA lesions such as those induced by UV light or formed by electrophilic compounds including cisplatin. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with the XPF endonuclease (also known as ERCC4), and the heterodimeric endonuclease catalyzes the 5' incision in the process of excising the DNA lesion. The heterodimeric endonuclease is also involved in recombinational DNA repair and in the repair of inter-strand crosslinks. Mutations in this gene result in cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome, and polymorphisms that alter expression of this gene may play a role in carcinogenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The last exon of this gene overlaps with the CD3e molecule, epsilon associated protein gene on the opposite strand. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020589828).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0654 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLR1GNM_012099.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.844A>G p.Thr282Ala missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000309424.8
ERCC1NM_001983.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*863T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/10 ENST00000300853.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLR1GENST00000309424.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.844A>G p.Thr282Ala missense_variant 3/31 NM_012099.3 P4O15446-1
ERCC1ENST00000300853.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*863T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/101 NM_001983.4 P1P07992-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2988
AN:
152076
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00668
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00953
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00558
AC:
1387
AN:
248640
Hom.:
39
AF XY:
0.00437
AC XY:
589
AN XY:
134650
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0672
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00278
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00241
AC:
3521
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
91
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00216
AC XY:
1574
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0729
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00991
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000245
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2989
AN:
152194
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
1430
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0675
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00667
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00953
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0123
Alfa
AF:
0.00889
Hom.:
28
Bravo
AF:
0.0222
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0672
AC:
296
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00661
AC:
803
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 15, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 10, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsOct 28, 2015- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchH3Africa ConsortiumOct 28, 2020While the frequency of the alternate allele in gnoMAD v2.0.2 is 0.082, its frequency in African populations is >5%. This suggests that previous classifications of this variant as pathogenic are in error. -
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 4 Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedcurationReproductive Health Research and Development, BGI GenomicsJan 06, 2020NM_001297590.1:c.850A>G in ghe gene CD3EAP has an allele frequency of 0.067 in African subpopulation in the gnomAD database. A total of 52 homozygous occurrences are observed in the gnomAD database. This evidence suggests the variant to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: BA1, BS2. -
ERCC1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 20, 2024This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.78
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
Cadd
Benign
0.10
Dann
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B
Vest4
0.021
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.0068
T
GERP RS
-6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.053

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3212989; hg19: chr19-45912070; API