19-45409148-G-C

Position:

• chr19-45409148-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_012099.3(POLR1G):​c.1180G>C​(p.Asp394His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D394N) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: POLR1G NM_012099.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.874

Genes affected

POLR1G (HGNC:24219): (RNA polymerase I subunit G) Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within rRNA transcription. Located in cytosol; mitochondrion; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ERCC1 (HGNC:3433): (ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit) The product of this gene functions in the nucleotide excision repair pathway, and is required for the repair of DNA lesions such as those induced by UV light or formed by electrophilic compounds including cisplatin. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with the XPF endonuclease (also known as ERCC4), and the heterodimeric endonuclease catalyzes the 5' incision in the process of excising the DNA lesion. The heterodimeric endonuclease is also involved in recombinational DNA repair and in the repair of inter-strand crosslinks. Mutations in this gene result in cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome, and polymorphisms that alter expression of this gene may play a role in carcinogenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The last exon of this gene overlaps with the CD3e molecule, epsilon associated protein gene on the opposite strand. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04372832).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POLR1G	NM_012099.3	c.1180G>C	p.Asp394His	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000309424.8	NP_036231.1
ERCC1	NM_001983.4	c.*527C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10	ENST00000300853.8	NP_001974.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POLR1G	ENST00000309424.8	c.1180G>C	p.Asp394His	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_012099.3	ENSP00000310966	P4
ERCC1	ENST00000300853.8	c.*527C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10	1	NM_001983.4	ENSP00000300853	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11 AN: 1461858 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 46 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727232

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000277

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.099
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.38	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	0.62
DANN	Benign	0.66
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0093	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.048	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.20	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0046	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.044	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.34	N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	P;P;P;P
PrimateAI	Benign	0.34	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.49	N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.029
Sift	Benign	0.24	T;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.058	T;T
Polyphen		0.021	B;B
Vest4		0.047
MutPred		0.066		Loss of ubiquitination at K391 (P = 0.047);.;
MVP		0.072
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.14	T
GERP RS		-2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.047
gMVP		0.034

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2336219; hg19: chr19-45912406;