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GeneBe

19-45485739-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005619.5(RTN2):c.1607C>T(p.Ala536Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000582 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTN2
NM_005619.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTN2 (HGNC:10468): (reticulon 2) This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036129802).
BP6
Variant 19-45485739-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45485739-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 893520.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00023 (35/152304) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000818 (34/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000601. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RTN2NM_005619.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1607C>T p.Ala536Val missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000245923.9
RTN2NM_206900.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1388C>T p.Ala463Val missense_variant 10/10
RTN2NM_206901.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.587C>T p.Ala196Val missense_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RTN2ENST00000245923.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1607C>T p.Ala536Val missense_variant 11/111 NM_005619.5 O75298-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000841
AC:
21
AN:
249620
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000518
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000818
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000499
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000393
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 28, 2023- -
RTN2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 26, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 12 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.069
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;T;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.29
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140567426; hg19: chr19-45988997; COSMIC: COSV55592893; COSMIC: COSV55592893; API