19-45488676-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005619.5(RTN2):​c.1411G>A​(p.Val471Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTN2
NM_005619.5 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTN2 (HGNC:10468): (reticulon 2) This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTN2NM_005619.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1411G>A p.Val471Met missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000245923.9 NP_005610.1 O75298-1A8K7F2Q6GMT0
RTN2NM_206900.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1192G>A p.Val398Met missense_variant 7/10 NP_996783.1 O75298-2A8K7F2Q6GMT0
RTN2NM_206901.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Val131Met missense_variant 4/7 NP_996784.1 O75298-3A8K7F2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTN2ENST00000245923.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1411G>A p.Val471Met missense_variant 8/111 NM_005619.5 ENSP00000245923.3 O75298-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
18
AN:
250668
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000738
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
60
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000762
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 14, 2020In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RTN2-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs138355894, ExAC 0.02%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant (PMID: 28166811). This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 471 of the RTN2 protein (p.Val471Met). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2023The c.1411G>A (p.V471M) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the RTN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1411, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 471 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138355894; hg19: chr19-45991934; API