19-45529256-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The ENST00000323060.4(OPA3):c.343C>T(p.Arg115Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OPA3 ENST00000323060.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.45

Genes affected

OPA3 (HGNC:8142): (outer mitochondrial membrane lipid metabolism regulator OPA3) The mouse ortholog of this protein co-purifies with the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been shown to result in 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type III and autosomal dominant optic atrophy and cataract. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.368 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
OPA3	NM_001017989.3	c.343C>T	p.Arg115Ter	stop_gained	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
OPA3	ENST00000323060.4	c.343C>T	p.Arg115Ter	stop_gained	2/2	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1 AN: 248530 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000741 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134964

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461406 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727022

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 3 Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana	Dec 11, 2019	This variant was classified as: Uncertain significance. The available evidence on this variant's pathogenicity is insufficient or conflicting. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PM2. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Nov 30, 2017	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
Cadd	Pathogenic	35
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.024
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
Vest4		0.20
GERP RS		1.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762247018; hg19: chr19-46032514;