19-45609703-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_012155.4(EML2):​c.1910G>T​(p.Gly637Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EML2
NM_012155.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
EML2 (HGNC:18035): (EMAP like 2) Enables microtubule binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of microtubule polymerization and regulation of microtubule nucleation. Colocalizes with mitotic spindle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EML2NM_012155.4 linkc.1910G>T p.Gly637Val missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 ENST00000245925.8 NP_036287.1 O95834-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EML2ENST00000245925.8 linkc.1910G>T p.Gly637Val missense_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 NM_012155.4 ENSP00000245925.3 O95834-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250820
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135576
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2513G>T (p.G838V) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the EML2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2513, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 838 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.2
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.88
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0381);.;.;
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149432784; hg19: chr19-46112961; COSMIC: COSV104552542; COSMIC: COSV104552542; API