19-46756156-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.706C>A​(p.Leu236Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000761 in 1,314,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L236P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.6e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.68

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
FKRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy caused by variation in FKRP
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 46 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8498 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -2.4986 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5, congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, muscle-eye-brain disease, congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement, myopathy caused by variation in FKRP, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5, congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40637952).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkc.706C>A p.Leu236Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000318584.10 NP_077277.1 Q9H9S5A0A024R0R7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkc.706C>A p.Leu236Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_024301.5 ENSP00000326570.4 Q9H9S5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.61e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1314112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000155
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
647098
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25874
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23818
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
1
AN:
22068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29508
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70982
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33260
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5430
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1048710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54462
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.046
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.65
P;P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.38
Gain of catalytic residue at L236 (P = 0.0013);Gain of catalytic residue at L236 (P = 0.0013);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754347622; hg19: chr19-47259413; API