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GeneBe

19-46756585-CG-CGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.1141dup​(p.Ala381GlyfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000994 in 1,610,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R379R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 74 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-46756585-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-46756585-C-CG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 556419.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1141dup p.Ala381GlyfsTer9 frameshift_variant 4/4 ENST00000318584.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1141dup p.Ala381GlyfsTer9 frameshift_variant 4/41 NM_024301.5 P1
FKRPENST00000391909.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1141dup p.Ala381GlyfsTer9 frameshift_variant 4/42 P1
FKRPENST00000597339.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.247-5242dup intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
FKRPENST00000600646.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.247+7926dup intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000960
AC:
14
AN:
1458010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 05, 2018- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 03, 2021- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 11, 2022- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 17, 2022Observed with a second FKRP variant in multiple individuals described with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, although it is not known if the second FKRP variant is on the opposite allele (in trans) or on the same allele (in cis) (Ghaoui R et al., 2015; Song D et al., 2021); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 115 amino acids are replaced with 8 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD.; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27439679, 26436962, 33200426) -
Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 25, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala381Glyfs*9) in the FKRP gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 115 amino acid(s) of the FKRP protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 26436962). This variant is also known as c.1140_1141insG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556419). This variant disrupts a region of the FKRP protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ser385*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 11592034, 12666124, 12707425, 14742276). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754403441; hg19: chr19-47259842; API