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GeneBe

19-47475435-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_007059.4(KPTN):c.1292C>A(p.Ala431Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000822 in 1,460,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KPTN
NM_007059.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
KPTN (HGNC:6404): (kaptin, actin binding protein) This gene encodes a filamentous-actin-associated protein, which is involved in actin dynamics and plays an important role in neuromorphogenesis. This protein is part of the KICSTOR protein complex that localizes to lysosomes. Mutations in this gene result in an autosomal recessive form of intellectual disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061874688).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KPTNNM_007059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1292C>A p.Ala431Asp missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000338134.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KPTNENST00000338134.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1292C>A p.Ala431Asp missense_variant 12/121 NM_007059.4 P1Q9Y664-1
ENST00000669287.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.69-1027G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
KPTNENST00000600551.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.183C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/25
KPTNENST00000594208.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*926C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 13/132

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247574
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000743
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000891
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1460556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726560
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 06, 2020In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with KPTN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760334759, ExAC 0.003%). This sequence change replaces alanine with aspartic acid at codon 431 of the KPTN protein (p.Ala431Asp). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and aspartic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.075
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0037
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.046
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.16
B
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.11
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.005);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760334759; hg19: chr19-47978692; API