19-47834486-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000554.6(CRX):c.43G>A(p.Ala15Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A15P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRX
NM_000554.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CRX (HGNC:2383): (cone-rod homeobox) The protein encoded by this gene is a photoreceptor-specific transcription factor which plays a role in the differentiation of photoreceptor cells. This homeodomain protein is necessary for the maintenance of normal cone and rod function. Mutations in this gene are associated with photoreceptor degeneration, Leber congenital amaurosis type III and the autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy 2. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cone-rod dystrophy 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary macular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Leber congenital amaurosis 7
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
cone-rod dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Leber congenital amaurosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CRX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1335698).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRX	NM_000554.6 link	c.43G>A	p.Ala15Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000221996.12	NP_000545.1	O43186

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRX	ENST00000221996.12 link	c.43G>A	p.Ala15Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	2	NM_000554.6	ENSP00000221996.5	O43186
CRX	ENST00000556527.1 link	n.78-1757G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	1
CRX	ENST00000566686.5 link	c.43G>A	p.Ala15Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	5		ENSP00000457808.2	H3BUU7
CRX	ENST00000613299.1 link	c.43G>A	p.Ala15Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	3		ENSP00000478106.1	A0A087WTS9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251474

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000629

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.437

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 7;C3489532:Cone-rod dystrophy 2

Uncertain:1

Feb 03, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 15 of the CRX protein (p.Ala15Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs559181643, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CRX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1413008). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CRX protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.74

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.55

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

.;N;N;.

PhyloP100

2.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.045

D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0020

.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.12, 0.13, 0.24

MutPred

0.30

Gain of catalytic residue at A15 (P = 0.0463);Gain of catalytic residue at A15 (P = 0.0463);Gain of catalytic residue at A15 (P = 0.0463);Gain of catalytic residue at A15 (P = 0.0463);

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

-0.93

Varity_R

0.056

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=86/14

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

19-47834486-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over