19-48040722-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_019855.5(CABP5):​c.121G>C​(p.Asp41His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D41N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CABP5
NM_019855.5 missense

Scores

14
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CABP5 (HGNC:13714): (calcium binding protein 5) The product of this gene belongs to a subfamily of calcium binding proteins, which share similarity to calmodulin. Calcium binding proteins are an important component of calcium mediated cellular signal transduction. Expression of this gene is retina-specific. The mouse homolog of this protein has been shown to express in the inner nuclear layer of the retina, suggested its role in neuronal functioning. The specific function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity CABP5_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019855.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CABP5
NM_019855.5
MANE Select
c.121G>Cp.Asp41His
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_062829.1Q9NP86

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CABP5
ENST00000293255.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.121G>Cp.Asp41His
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000293255.1Q9NP86

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.77
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0613)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144594130; hg19: chr19-48543979; API