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GeneBe

19-4839326-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005817.5(PLIN3):c.1171C>G(p.Arg391Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R391H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN3
NM_005817.5 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN3 (HGNC:16893): (perilipin 3) Mannose 6-phophate receptors (MPRs) deliver lysosomal hydrolase from the Golgi to endosomes and then return to the Golgi complex. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with the cytoplasmic domains of both cation-independent and cation-dependent MPRs, and is required for endosome-to-Golgi transport. This protein also binds directly to the GTPase RAB9 (RAB9A), a member of the RAS oncogene family. The interaction with RAB9 has been shown to increase the affinity of this protein for its cargo. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN3NM_005817.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1171C>G p.Arg391Gly missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000221957.9
PLIN3NM_001164189.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1168C>G p.Arg390Gly missense_variant 8/8
PLIN3NM_001164194.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1135C>G p.Arg379Gly missense_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN3ENST00000221957.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1171C>G p.Arg391Gly missense_variant 8/81 NM_005817.5 P3O60664-1
PLIN3ENST00000585479.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1168C>G p.Arg390Gly missense_variant 8/81 A1O60664-3
PLIN3ENST00000592528.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1135C>G p.Arg379Gly missense_variant 8/82 O60664-4
PLIN3ENST00000589163.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.745C>G p.Arg249Gly missense_variant 5/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135542
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The c.1171C>G (p.R391G) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the PLIN3 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1171, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 391 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.69
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);.;.;
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780194423; hg19: chr19-4839338; API