19-48469516-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004228.7(CYTH2):​c.9C>A​(p.Asp3Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000226 in 1,327,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYTH2
NM_004228.7 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYTH2 (HGNC:9502): (cytohesin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The encoded protein exhibits GEP activity in vitro with ARF1, ARF3, and ARF6 and is 83% homologous to CYTH1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14120334).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYTH2NM_004228.7 linkc.9C>A p.Asp3Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000452733.7 NP_004219.3 Q99418-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYTH2ENST00000452733.7 linkc.9C>A p.Asp3Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 1 NM_004228.7 ENSP00000408236.2 Q99418-2
ENSG00000268465ENST00000595676.1 linkc.-29-837C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 2 ENSP00000470383.1 M0QZ92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000170
AC:
2
AN:
1174894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000177
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
563886
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000858
AC:
2
AN:
23306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15874
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26968
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41226
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4126
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
962256
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47032
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.9C>A (p.D3E) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CYTH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 9, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0071
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.067
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.17
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1376);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1376);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1376);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1376);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
-0.067
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1971738108; hg19: chr19-48972773; API