19-48472344-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004228.7(CYTH2):c.254A>G(p.Glu85Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYTH2
NM_004228.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYTH2 (HGNC:9502): (cytohesin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The encoded protein exhibits GEP activity in vitro with ARF1, ARF3, and ARF6 and is 83% homologous to CYTH1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

CYTH2 links:

ENSG00000268465 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000268465 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYTH2	NM_004228.7 link	c.254A>G	p.Glu85Gly	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 12	ENST00000452733.7	NP_004219.3	Q99418-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYTH2	ENST00000452733.7 link	c.254A>G	p.Glu85Gly	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 12	1	NM_004228.7	ENSP00000408236.2		Q99418-2
ENSG00000268465	ENST00000595676.1 link	c.206A>G	p.Glu69Gly	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	2		ENSP00000470383.1		M0QZ92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250764

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000260

AC:

AN:

1461738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53334

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000342

AC:

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.463

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74318

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 03, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.254A>G (p.E85G) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CYTH2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 254, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 85 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.017

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

.;.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.088

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.75

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

.;M;.;.;M;.

PhyloP100

9.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

.;D;.;.;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

.;D;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;T;T;.;.;T

Polyphen

0.24

.;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.62, 0.60

MutPred

0.60

.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0703);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0703);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0703);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0703);.;

MVP

0.37

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

3.5

PromoterAI

-0.019

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.71

gMVP

0.68

Mutation Taster

=38/62

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

19-48472344-A-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over