19-48472370-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004228.7(CYTH2):​c.280G>A​(p.Glu94Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYTH2
NM_004228.7 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYTH2 (HGNC:9502): (cytohesin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein (GEP) activity, and the PH domain interacts with phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. The encoded protein exhibits GEP activity in vitro with ARF1, ARF3, and ARF6 and is 83% homologous to CYTH1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34161198).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYTH2NM_004228.7 linkc.280G>A p.Glu94Lys missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000452733.7 NP_004219.3 Q99418-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYTH2ENST00000452733.7 linkc.280G>A p.Glu94Lys missense_variant 4/121 NM_004228.7 ENSP00000408236.2 Q99418-2
ENSG00000268465ENST00000595676.1 linkc.232G>A p.Glu78Lys missense_variant 4/42 ENSP00000470383.1 M0QZ92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 20, 2024The c.280G>A (p.E94K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CYTH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 280, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 94 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.044
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.064
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
.;D;.;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.27
.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;T;T;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.014
.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.72, 0.70
MutPred
0.47
.;Gain of methylation at E94 (P = 0.017);Gain of methylation at E94 (P = 0.017);Gain of methylation at E94 (P = 0.017);Gain of methylation at E94 (P = 0.017);.;.;
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs549465913; hg19: chr19-48975627; API