19-48703198-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000511.6(FUT2):c.242C>T(p.Thr81Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T81T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FUT2
NM_000511.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73

Variant links:

Genes affected

FUT2 (HGNC:4013): (fucosyltransferase 2 (H blood group)) This gene is one of two encoding the galactoside 2-L-fucosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein is important for the final step in the soluble ABO blood group antigen synthesis pathway. It is also involved in cell-cell interaction, cell surface expression, and cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of the H-Bombay blood group where red blood cells lack the H antigen. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

FUT2 links:

LOC105447645 (HGNC:):

LOC105447645 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
FUT2	NM_000511.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.242C>T	p.Thr81Ile	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000425340.3
LOC105447645	NR_131188.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.651G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1
FUT2	NM_001097638.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.242C>T	p.Thr81Ile	missense_variant	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FUT2	ENST00000425340.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.242C>T	p.Thr81Ile	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_000511.6	P1
FUT2	ENST00000522966.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.242C>T	p.Thr81Ile	missense_variant	2/2	2		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152054

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250600

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135556

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726908

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152054

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74250

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 14, 2021

The c.242C>T (p.T81I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FUT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.096

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.81

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D

Vest4

0.77, 0.79

MutPred

0.85

Loss of phosphorylation at T81 (P = 0.0506);Loss of phosphorylation at T81 (P = 0.0506);Loss of phosphorylation at T81 (P = 0.0506);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.76

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.76

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over