19-48703198-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000511.6(FUT2):​c.242C>T​(p.Thr81Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T81T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FUT2
NM_000511.6 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
FUT2 (HGNC:4013): (fucosyltransferase 2 (H blood group)) This gene is one of two encoding the galactoside 2-L-fucosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein is important for the final step in the soluble ABO blood group antigen synthesis pathway. It is also involved in cell-cell interaction, cell surface expression, and cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of the H-Bombay blood group where red blood cells lack the H antigen. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FUT2NM_000511.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>T p.Thr81Ile missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000425340.3
LOC105447645NR_131188.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.651G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
FUT2NM_001097638.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>T p.Thr81Ile missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FUT2ENST00000425340.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>T p.Thr81Ile missense_variant 2/21 NM_000511.6 P1
FUT2ENST00000522966.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>T p.Thr81Ile missense_variant 2/22 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250600
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726908
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2021The c.242C>T (p.T81I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FUT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.77, 0.79
MutPred
0.85
Loss of phosphorylation at T81 (P = 0.0506);Loss of phosphorylation at T81 (P = 0.0506);Loss of phosphorylation at T81 (P = 0.0506);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748750933; hg19: chr19-49206455; API