19-48703253-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000511.6(FUT2):c.297G>A(p.Met99Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,612,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FUT2
NM_000511.6 missense
NM_000511.6 missense
Scores
8
6
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.97
Genes affected
FUT2 (HGNC:4013): (fucosyltransferase 2 (H blood group)) This gene is one of two encoding the galactoside 2-L-fucosyltransferase enzyme. The encoded protein is important for the final step in the soluble ABO blood group antigen synthesis pathway. It is also involved in cell-cell interaction, cell surface expression, and cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of the H-Bombay blood group where red blood cells lack the H antigen. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FUT2 | NM_000511.6 | c.297G>A | p.Met99Ile | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000425340.3 | |
LOC105447645 | NR_131188.1 | n.596C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 | |||
FUT2 | NM_001097638.3 | c.297G>A | p.Met99Ile | missense_variant | 2/2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FUT2 | ENST00000425340.3 | c.297G>A | p.Met99Ile | missense_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_000511.6 | P1 | |
FUT2 | ENST00000522966.2 | c.297G>A | p.Met99Ile | missense_variant | 2/2 | 2 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152100Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 248720Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000741 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134924
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1460856Hom.: 0 Cov.: 67 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726690
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152100Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74282
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 07, 2022 | The c.297G>A (p.M99I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FUT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 297, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.49, 0.54
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at M99 (P = 0.0024);Loss of catalytic residue at M99 (P = 0.0024);Loss of catalytic residue at M99 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
D
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at