19-48741316-G-C

Variant names:

• chr19-48741316-G-C
• NM_182575.3:c.917C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_182575.3(IZUMO1):​c.917C>G​(p.Thr306Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: IZUMO1 NM_182575.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.741

Genes affected

IZUMO1 (HGNC:28539): (izumo sperm-oocyte fusion 1) The sperm-specific protein Izumo, named for a Japanese shrine dedicated to marriage, is essential for sperm-egg plasma membrane binding and fusion (Inoue et al., 2005 [PubMed 15759005]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056508362).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IZUMO1	NM_182575.3	c.917C>G	p.Thr306Ser	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10	ENST00000332955.7	NP_872381.2
IZUMO1	NM_001321864.1	c.578C>G	p.Thr193Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9		NP_001308793.1
IZUMO1	NM_001321865.1	c.395C>G	p.Thr132Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9		NP_001308794.1
IZUMO1	NR_135832.1	n.953C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IZUMO1	ENST00000332955.7	c.917C>G	p.Thr306Ser	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10	1	NM_182575.3	ENSP00000327786.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Mar 25, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.917C>G (p.T306S) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the IZUMO1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 917, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 306 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.32	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.70
CADD	Benign	0.29
DANN	Benign	0.48
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.8
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.8
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.092	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.27	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0025	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.057	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.69	N
REVEL	Benign	0.014
Sift	Benign	0.052	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.075	T
Polyphen		0.0040	B
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.30		Gain of glycosylation at T306 (P = 0.0776);
MVP		0.099
MPC		0.38
ClinPred		0.55	D
GERP RS		-8.7
Varity_R		0.038
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-49244573;