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GeneBe

19-48939672-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_014475.4(DHDH):c.590T>G(p.Ile197Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000685 in 1,605,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DHDH
NM_014475.4 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHDH (HGNC:17887): (dihydrodiol dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the family of dihydrodiol dehydrogenases, which exist in multiple forms in mammalian tissues and are involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics and sugars. These enzymes catalyze the NADP1-linked oxidation of transdihydrodiols of aromatic hydrocarbons to corresponding catechols. This enzyme is a dimeric dihydrodiol dehydrogenase, and it differs from monomeric dihydrodiol dehydrogenases in its high substrate specificity for trans-dihydrodiols of aromatic hydrocarbons in the oxidative direction. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.77

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DHDHNM_014475.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.590T>G p.Ile197Ser missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000221403.7
DHDHXM_017026598.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.341T>G p.Ile114Ser missense_variant 4/7
DHDHXM_047438617.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.590T>G p.Ile197Ser missense_variant 4/5
DHDHXM_005258748.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.254T>G p.Ile85Ser missense_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DHDHENST00000221403.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.590T>G p.Ile197Ser missense_variant 4/71 NM_014475.4 P1
DHDHENST00000522614.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.590T>G p.Ile197Ser missense_variant 4/55
DHDHENST00000523250.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.203-2768T>G intron_variant 5
DHDHENST00000520557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.390T>G p.Asp130Glu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000688
AC:
10
AN:
1453600
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
721368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000905
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 03, 2022The c.590T>G (p.I197S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the DHDH gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 590, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.61
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0044);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0044);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1600087110; hg19: chr19-49442929; API