19-48970958-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002103.5(GYS1):​c.1615G>A​(p.Glu539Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000449 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

GYS1
NM_002103.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
GYS1 (HGNC:4706): (glycogen synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the addition of glucose monomers to the growing glycogen molecule through the formation of alpha-1,4-glycoside linkages. Mutations in this gene are associated with muscle glycogen storage disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0136882365).
BP6
Variant 19-48970958-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-48970958-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 329810.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152268) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00478 (23/4814). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00327. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 29 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GYS1NM_002103.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1615G>A p.Glu539Lys missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000323798.8 NP_002094.2 P13807-1
GYS1NM_001161587.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1423G>A p.Glu475Lys missense_variant 12/15 NP_001155059.1 P13807-2
GYS1NR_027763.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1630G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GYS1ENST00000323798.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1615G>A p.Glu539Lys missense_variant 13/161 NM_002103.5 ENSP00000317904.3 P13807-1
GYS1ENST00000263276.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1423G>A p.Glu475Lys missense_variant 12/151 ENSP00000263276.6 P13807-2
GYS1ENST00000472004.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.370G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/43
GYS1ENST00000496048.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.522G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152150
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000895
AC:
225
AN:
251492
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00617
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000814
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000467
AC:
682
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000660
AC XY:
480
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00639
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000547
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152268
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000175
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000997
AC:
121
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease due to muscle and heart glycogen synthase deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 28, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Hereditary hyperferritinemia with congenital cataracts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
GYS1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 27, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Neuroferritinopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 07, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T
Polyphen
0.79
P;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.64
Gain of ubiquitination at E539 (P = 0.0192);.;
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561646250; hg19: chr19-49474215; API