19-49036261-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_033377.2(CGB1):​c.52G>A​(p.Ala18Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000448 in 1,607,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CGB1
NM_033377.2 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.593
Variant links:
Genes affected
CGB1 (HGNC:16721): (chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 1) The beta subunit of chorionic gonadotropin (CGB) is encoded by six highly homologous and structurally similar genes that are arranged in tandem and inverted pairs on chromosome 19q13.3, and contiguous with the luteinizing hormone beta (LHB) subunit gene. The CGB genes are primarily distinguished by differences in the 5' untranscribed region. This gene was originally thought to be one of the two pseudogenes (CGB1 and CGB2) of CGB subunit, however, detection of CGB1 and CGB2 transcripts in vivo, and their presence on the polysomes, suggested that these transcripts are translated. To date, a protein product corresponding to CGB1 has not been isolated. The deduced sequence of the hypothetical protein of 132 aa does not share any similarity with that of functional CGB subunits (PMID:8954017). However, a 155 aa protein, translated from a different frame, is about the same size, and shares 98% identity with other CGB subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011168808).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CGB1NM_033377.2 linkc.52G>A p.Ala18Thr missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000301407.8 NP_203695.2 A6NKQ9-2
CGB1NM_001382421.1 linkc.16G>A p.Ala6Thr missense_variant 2/3 NP_001369350.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CGB1ENST00000301407.8 linkc.52G>A p.Ala18Thr missense_variant 2/31 NM_033377.2 ENSP00000301407.6 A6NKQ9-2
ENSG00000267335ENST00000591656.1 linkc.-28+265G>A intron_variant 2 ENSP00000466140.1 K7ELM3
ENSG00000267335ENST00000604577.1 linkc.9+442G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000474022.1 S4R385
CGB1ENST00000601167.1 linkc.16G>A p.Ala6Thr missense_variant 2/35 ENSP00000472896.2 K7ELM3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000185
AC:
28
AN:
151730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
8
AN:
240402
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000730
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1456102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
724504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000839
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2021The c.52G>A (p.A18T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CGB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 52, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;.
Polyphen
0.83
P;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.32
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
1.8
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs553812864; hg19: chr19-49539518; API