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GeneBe

19-49200394-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_017636.4(TRPM4):​c.2740A>T​(p.Lys914Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00102 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00087 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TRPM4
NM_017636.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPM4 (HGNC:17993): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-activated nonselective ion channel that mediates transport of monovalent cations across membranes, thereby depolarizing the membrane. The activity of the encoded protein increases with increasing intracellular calcium concentration, but this channel does not transport calcium. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 133 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TRPM4NM_017636.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2740A>T p.Lys914Ter stop_gained 18/25 ENST00000252826.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TRPM4ENST00000252826.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2740A>T p.Lys914Ter stop_gained 18/251 NM_017636.4 P1Q8TD43-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000875
AC:
133
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000854
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
308
AN:
251286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
135856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
1511
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
750
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000712
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000875
AC:
133
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000619
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000852
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000967
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00186
AC:
16
ExAC
AF:
0.00143
AC:
173
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJan 03, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 07, 2023Reported in both patients with Brugada syndrome and control subjects as well as in a cohort of stillbirth cases (PMID: 23382873, 25467552, 27711072, 30847666, 30615648); Published functional studies demonstrated p.(K914*) resulted in decreased expression of the TRPM4 channel, though a dominant effect was not established because the combined expression of wild-type and mutant TRPM4 channels was not studied (PMID: 23382873); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene or region of a gene for which loss of function is not a well-established mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30142439, no PMID, 24721656, 22750058, 27711072, 23382873, 30821013, 31345219, 30847666, 36982932, 37128952, 25467552, 30615648) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2022TRPM4: BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 03, 2020- -
TRPM4-related disorder Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 05, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016The c.2740A>T (p.Lys914Ter) variant is a stop gained variant that has been reported in at least two studies in which it is found in a heterozygous state in a total of four patients with Brugada syndrome (Liu et al. 2012; Hertz et al. 2015). The p.Lys914Ter variant was reported in two of 1914 controls (Liu et al. 2012) and is reported at a frequency of 0.00221 in the European (Non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. There is limited evidence linking the TRPM4 gene to Brugada syndrome. Functional analysis of the p.Lys914Ter variant protein in HEK-293 cells demonstrated the variant resulted in decreased total expression, a truncated protein and a lack of current in a single channel conductance test (Liu et al. 2012). Due to the potential impact of stop-gained variants and the evidence from the literature, the p.Lys914Ter variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for TRPM4-related disorders. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoJan 10, 2019- -
Progressive familial heart block type IB Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
46
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.75
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140799936; hg19: chr19-49703651; COSMIC: COSV53263884; COSMIC: COSV53263884; API