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GeneBe

19-49446420-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_017916.3(PIH1D1):c.835T>G(p.Leu279Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 991,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIH1D1
NM_017916.3 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIH1D1 (HGNC:26075): (PIH1 domain containing 1) Enables several functions, including RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding activity; enzyme binding activity; and phosphoprotein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including box C/D snoRNP assembly; positive regulation of signal transduction; and regulation of cellular protein metabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleolus. Part of R2TP complex and pre-snoRNP complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIH1D1NM_017916.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.835T>G p.Leu279Val missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000262265.10
PIH1D1XM_024451570.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.454T>G p.Leu152Val missense_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIH1D1ENST00000262265.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.835T>G p.Leu279Val missense_variant 9/91 NM_017916.3 P1Q9NWS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
14
AN:
839530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.0000113
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
442510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000258
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 12, 2024The c.835T>G (p.L279V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the PIH1D1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 835, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.86
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.81
Gain of catalytic residue at L279 (P = 0.0045);Gain of catalytic residue at L279 (P = 0.0045);.;
MVP
0.36
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
-5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749794157; hg19: chr19-49949677; API