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GeneBe

19-49449516-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_017916.3(PIH1D1):c.296T>C(p.Ile99Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIH1D1
NM_017916.3 missense

Scores

6
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIH1D1 (HGNC:26075): (PIH1 domain containing 1) Enables several functions, including RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding activity; enzyme binding activity; and phosphoprotein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including box C/D snoRNP assembly; positive regulation of signal transduction; and regulation of cellular protein metabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleolus. Part of R2TP complex and pre-snoRNP complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.775

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIH1D1NM_017916.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.296T>C p.Ile99Thr missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000262265.10
PIH1D1XM_047439024.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.296T>C p.Ile99Thr missense_variant 3/8
PIH1D1XM_047439025.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.387T>C p.His129= synonymous_variant 3/6
PIH1D1XM_024451570.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-24T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIH1D1ENST00000262265.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.296T>C p.Ile99Thr missense_variant 3/91 NM_017916.3 P1Q9NWS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 15, 2023The c.296T>C (p.I99T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PIH1D1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 296, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.54
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs968143894; hg19: chr19-49952773; API