Genetic Variant RRAS:p.Thr124Arg (chr19-49636701-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006270.5(RRAS):c.371C>G(p.Thr124Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T124M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RRAS
NM_006270.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RRAS (HGNC:10447): (RAS related) The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase involved in diverse processes including angiogenesis, vascular homeostasis and regeneration, cell adhesion, and neuronal axon guidance. Mutations in this gene are found in many invasive cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

RRAS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

RRAS links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RRAS	NM_006270.5 link	c.371C>G	p.Thr124Arg	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 6	ENST00000246792.4	NP_006261.1	P10301A0A024QZF2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RRAS	ENST00000246792.4 link	c.371C>G	p.Thr124Arg	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 6	1	NM_006270.5	ENSP00000246792.2		P10301
RRAS	ENST00000601532.1 link	n.511C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461828

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111974

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Noonan syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jan 25, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 124 of the RRAS protein (p.Thr124Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RRAS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1054224). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.025

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

Eigen

Benign

0.19

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.41

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.17

PhyloP100

3.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Benign

1.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Benign

0.39

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.49

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0106);

MVP

0.82

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.82

Mutation Taster

=57/43

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over