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GeneBe

19-49818364-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_030973.4(MED25):c.23C>T(p.Pro8Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000436 in 1,605,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P8Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MED25
NM_030973.4 missense

Scores

2
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.798
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED25 (HGNC:28845): (mediator complex subunit 25) This gene encodes a component of the transcriptional coactivator complex termed the Mediator complex. This complex is required for transcription of most RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. The encoded protein plays a role in chromatin modification and in preinitiation complex assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MED25NM_030973.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>T p.Pro8Leu missense_variant 1/18 ENST00000312865.10
MED25NM_001378355.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>T p.Pro8Leu missense_variant 1/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MED25ENST00000312865.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>T p.Pro8Leu missense_variant 1/181 NM_030973.4 Q71SY5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
6
AN:
1453554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
722646
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000901
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 24, 2021This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 8 of the MED25 protein (p.Pro8Leu). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MED25-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.020
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0030
.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs980805046; hg19: chr19-50321621; API