19-49830595-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_030973.4(MED25):​c.904C>T​(p.Arg302Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R302R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MED25
NM_030973.4 missense

Scores

3
14
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED25 (HGNC:28845): (mediator complex subunit 25) This gene encodes a component of the transcriptional coactivator complex termed the Mediator complex. This complex is required for transcription of most RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. The encoded protein plays a role in chromatin modification and in preinitiation complex assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MED25NM_030973.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.904C>T p.Arg302Cys missense_variant 8/18 ENST00000312865.10
MED25NM_001378355.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.904C>T p.Arg302Cys missense_variant 8/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MED25ENST00000312865.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.904C>T p.Arg302Cys missense_variant 8/181 NM_030973.4 Q71SY5-1
MED25ENST00000538643.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.265C>T p.Arg89Cys missense_variant 3/131 Q71SY5-6
MED25ENST00000595185.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.688+647C>T intron_variant 1
MED25ENST00000593767.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.904C>T p.Arg302Cys missense_variant 8/183 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251084
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 302 of the MED25 protein (p.Arg302Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs775122561, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MED25-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241615). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital cataract-microcephaly-nevus flammeus simplex-severe intellectual disability syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 16, 2020This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.076
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.30
Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);.;
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775122561; hg19: chr19-50333852; API