19-49861485-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.1412A>G​(p.His471Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H471P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
PNKP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29184574).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PNKPNM_007254.4 linkc.1412A>G p.His471Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 ENST00000322344.8 NP_009185.2 Q96T60-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNKPENST00000322344.8 linkc.1412A>G p.His471Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 1 NM_007254.4 ENSP00000323511.2 Q96T60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.063
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.33
Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);.;.;
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.4
PromoterAI
0.036
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142032281; hg19: chr19-50364742; API