19-49861496-C-G

Variant names:

• chr19-49861496-C-G
• NM_007254.4:c.1401G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.1401G>C​(p.Thr467Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PNKP NM_007254.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.25

Genes affected

PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12160236).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.24 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PNKP	NM_007254.4	c.1401G>C	p.Thr467Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 17	ENST00000322344.8	NP_009185.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PNKP	ENST00000322344.8	c.1401G>C	p.Thr467Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 17	1	NM_007254.4	ENSP00000323511.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.097	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	0.0030
DANN	Benign	0.49
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0085	T
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.0072	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.41	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Vest4		0.30
MVP		0.71
GERP RS		-8.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-50364753;