19-49861496-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_007254.4(PNKP):​c.1401G>A​(p.Thr467=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,611,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKP
NM_007254.4 synonymous

Scores

1
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -6.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10128054).
BP6
Variant 19-49861496-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49861496-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 538902.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.24 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNKPNM_007254.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1401G>A p.Thr467= synonymous_variant 16/17 ENST00000322344.8 NP_009185.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNKPENST00000322344.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1401G>A p.Thr467= synonymous_variant 16/171 NM_007254.4 ENSP00000323511 P1Q96T60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
6
AN:
150736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000973
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000483
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251122
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1460986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
726854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000513
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
6
AN:
150858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000272
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73660
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000973
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000279
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 18, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
0.0070
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0085
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.015
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.71
GERP RS
-8.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374547164; hg19: chr19-50364753; COSMIC: COSV99681949; COSMIC: COSV99681949; API