19-49873034-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4BS2

The NM_001098633.4(AKT1S1):​c.262A>T​(p.Ser88Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000147 in 1,561,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AKT1S1
NM_001098633.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.866

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AKT1S1 (HGNC:28426): (AKT1 substrate 1) AKT1S1 is a proline-rich substrate of AKT (MIM 164730) that binds 14-3-3 protein (see YWHAH, MIM 113508) when phosphorylated (Kovacina et al., 2003 [PubMed 12524439]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
PNKP (HGNC:9154): (polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase) This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
PNKP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity AKTS1_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26797378).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AKT1S1NM_001098633.4 linkc.262A>T p.Ser88Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000344175.10 NP_001092103.1 Q96B36-1A0A024QZF6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AKT1S1ENST00000344175.10 linkc.262A>T p.Ser88Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 3 NM_001098633.4 ENSP00000341698.5 Q96B36-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
2
AN:
165368
AF XY:
0.0000114
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
17
AN:
1408948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000862
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
696192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32102
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37028
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25172
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79970
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48476
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5504
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
17
AN:
1085658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58422
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 25, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.262A>T (p.S88C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the AKT1S1 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 262, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 88 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;.;.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
0.87
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376054064; hg19: chr19-50376291; API