19-50210375-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001145809.2(MYH14):c.10G>A(p.Val4Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,587,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH14
NM_001145809.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.280

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH14 (HGNC:23212): (myosin heavy chain 14) This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

MYH14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

MYH14 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011646807).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152260) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000829 (4/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000283. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 63 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH14	NM_001145809.2 link	c.10G>A	p.Val4Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 43	ENST00000642316.2	NP_001139281.1	Q7Z406-2A1L2Z2B3KWH4
MYH14	NM_001077186.2 link	c.10G>A	p.Val4Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 42		NP_001070654.1	Q7Z406-6B3KWH4
MYH14	NM_024729.4 link	c.10G>A	p.Val4Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 41		NP_079005.3	Q7Z406-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYH14	ENST00000642316.2 link	c.10G>A	p.Val4Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 43		NM_001145809.2	ENSP00000493594.1		Q7Z406-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000828

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000729

AC:

AN:

205730

AF XY:

0.0000964

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000194

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000439

AC:

AN:

1435544

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000519

AC XY:

AN XY:

713014

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31092

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42580

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25420

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000292

AC:

AN:

37678

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000543

AC:

AN:

82912

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50554

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5708

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000273

AC:

AN:

1100514

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000677

AC:

AN:

59086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152260

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000829

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10588

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.438

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000934

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Feb 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the MYH14 protein (p.Val4Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH14-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 894747). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

MYH14-related disorder

Benign:1

Jul 15, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.037

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.067

.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.084

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

.;T;T;.;T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Benign

0.012

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.57

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;L;L;L;.;L;.;L

PhyloP100

0.28

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.24

.;N;N;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.089

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;.;T;D;.;D

Polyphen

0.020

B;B;B;B;.;B;.;B

Vest4

0.22

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.47

ClinPred

0.040

GERP RS

2.3

PromoterAI

0.20

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.022

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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19-50210375-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over