19-50272586-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001145809.2(MYH14):​c.3322C>T​(p.Arg1108Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 1,578,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1108L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH14
NM_001145809.2 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH14 (HGNC:23212): (myosin heavy chain 14) This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MYH14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.769
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH14NM_001145809.2 linkc.3322C>T p.Arg1108Cys missense_variant Exon 27 of 43 ENST00000642316.2 NP_001139281.1
MYH14NM_001077186.2 linkc.3223C>T p.Arg1075Cys missense_variant Exon 26 of 42 NP_001070654.1
MYH14NM_024729.4 linkc.3199C>T p.Arg1067Cys missense_variant Exon 25 of 41 NP_079005.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH14ENST00000642316.2 linkc.3322C>T p.Arg1108Cys missense_variant Exon 27 of 43 NM_001145809.2 ENSP00000493594.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000206
AC:
4
AN:
193832
AF XY:
0.0000192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000687
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000154
AC:
22
AN:
1426554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000142
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
706046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32972
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000258
AC:
1
AN:
38788
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000783
AC:
3
AN:
38310
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81072
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50882
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4868
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
18
AN:
1095126
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 13, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg1108Cys variant in MYH14 has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss. Data from large population studies are insufficient to asse ss the frequency of this variant in the general population. Computational predic tion tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the pr otein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenici ty. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg1108Cys variant is uncerta in. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A;C3280556:Peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 19, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
.;.;D;.;.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;.;M;.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
.;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.50
.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0261);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0261);.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769702697; hg19: chr19-50775843; COSMIC: COSV104572839; COSMIC: COSV104572839; API