19-50402280-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.665C>T​(p.Pro222Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000286 in 1,607,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P222R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.48

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2263704).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.665C>Tp.Pro222Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 27NP_002682.2P28340
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.665C>Tp.Pro222Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 26NP_001295561.1M0R2B7
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.665C>Tp.Pro222Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 27NP_001243778.1P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.665C>Tp.Pro222Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 27ENSP00000406046.1P28340
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.665C>Tp.Pro222Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 27ENSP00000472445.1M0R2B7
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.665C>Tp.Pro222Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 27ENSP00000473052.1P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000533
AC:
13
AN:
243784
AF XY:
0.0000605
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
41
AN:
1454994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000346
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
722974
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000227
AC:
1
AN:
44122
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25762
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39572
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
17
AN:
85574
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53046
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
19
AN:
1107814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60032
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41596
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.073
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.039
B
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368940099; hg19: chr19-50905537; COSMIC: COSV70954137; COSMIC: COSV70954137; API