19-50413519-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2248A>G​(p.Lys750Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K750Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
3
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.1132
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.11

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38810727).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.2248A>Gp.Lys750Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 27NP_002682.2P28340
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.2326A>Gp.Lys776Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 17 of 26NP_001295561.1M0R2B7
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.2248A>Gp.Lys750Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 27NP_001243778.1P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2248A>Gp.Lys750Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000406046.1P28340
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.2326A>Gp.Lys776Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000472445.1M0R2B7
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.2248A>Gp.Lys750Glu
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000473052.1P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.043
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.45
N
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.74
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T
Polyphen
0.022
B
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.65
Loss of methylation at K750 (P = 0.0164)
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
-0.0026
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=26/74
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.11
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.22
SpliceAI score (max)
0.28
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.28
Position offset: 45

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854533; hg19: chr19-50916776; API