19-50415789-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2783G>C​(p.Ser928Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000319 in 1,566,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S928N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19362387).
BP6
Variant 19-50415789-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50415789-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 537079.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.2783G>Cp.Ser928Thr
missense
Exon 22 of 27NP_002682.2P28340
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.2861G>Cp.Ser954Thr
missense
Exon 21 of 26NP_001295561.1M0R2B7
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.2783G>Cp.Ser928Thr
missense
Exon 22 of 27NP_001243778.1P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2783G>Cp.Ser928Thr
missense
Exon 22 of 27ENSP00000406046.1P28340
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.2861G>Cp.Ser954Thr
missense
Exon 22 of 27ENSP00000472445.1M0R2B7
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.2783G>Cp.Ser928Thr
missense
Exon 22 of 27ENSP00000473052.1P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000283
AC:
4
AN:
1414440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000286
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
699758
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32790
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24762
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80074
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4052
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000367
AC:
4
AN:
1090106
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74052
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5104
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4776
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10520
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.28
N
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.48
Loss of catalytic residue at S928 (P = 0.1422)
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
0.035
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1189529370; hg19: chr19-50919046; API