19-50948702-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000336334.8(KLK5):​c.664C>T​(p.Pro222Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P222L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK5
ENST00000336334.8 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK5 (HGNC:6366): (kallikrein related peptidase 5) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its expression is up-regulated by estrogens and progestins. The encoded protein is secreted and may be involved in desquamation in the epidermis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK5NM_012427.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.664C>T p.Pro222Ser missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000336334.8 NP_036559.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK5ENST00000336334.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.664C>T p.Pro222Ser missense_variant 5/61 NM_012427.5 ENSP00000337733 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251466
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000523
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2021The c.664C>T (p.P222S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the KLK5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 664, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 222 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.071
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.076
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.21
B;B;B
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766308131; hg19: chr19-51451958; COSMIC: COSV60449504; COSMIC: COSV60449504; API