19-51380236-C-T

Position:

chr19-51380236-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001161748.2(LIM2):c.487G>A(p.Val163Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIM2
NM_001161748.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46

Variant links:

Genes affected

LIM2 (HGNC:6610): (lens intrinsic membrane protein 2) This gene encodes an eye lens-specific protein found at the junctions of lens fiber cells, where it may contribute to cell junctional organization. It acts as a receptor for calmodulin, and may play an important role in both lens development and cataractogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with cataract formation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

LIM2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020247847).

BP6

Variant 19-51380236-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-51380236-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2739858.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LIM2	NM_001161748.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.487G>A	p.Val163Met	missense_variant	5/5	ENST00000596399.2	NP_001155220.1	P55344-1
LIM2	NM_030657.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.613G>A	p.Val205Met	missense_variant	5/5		NP_085915.2	P55344-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LIM2	ENST00000596399.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.487G>A	p.Val163Met	missense_variant	5/5	1	NM_001161748.2	ENSP00000472090.2		P55344-1
LIM2	ENST00000221973.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.613G>A	p.Val205Met	missense_variant	5/5	1		ENSP00000221973.2		P55344-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000847

AC:

AN:

247926

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000104

AC XY:

AN XY:

134260

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000687

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000342

AC:

AN:

1461592

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000523

AC XY:

AN XY:

727044

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000476

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74388

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000622

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 19 multiple types

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 25, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LIM2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs574581011, gnomAD 0.07%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 205 of the LIM2 protein (p.Val205Met). -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 16, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.51

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

7.1

DANN

Benign

0.076

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.12

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.020

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.7

.;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

0.72

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.098

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.37

.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0273);

MVP

0.25

MPC

0.093

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

1.7

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over