19-51491792-G-A

Position:

chr19-51491792-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000291707.8(SIGLEC12):c.1637C>T(p.Pro546Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000382 in 1,597,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P546Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIGLEC12
ENST00000291707.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.273

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIGLEC12 (HGNC:15482): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 12) Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins (SIGLECs) are a family of cell surface proteins belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily. They mediate protein-carbohydrate interactions by selectively binding to different sialic acid moieties present on glycolipids and glycoproteins. This gene encodes a member of the SIGLEC3-like subfamily of SIGLECs. Members of this subfamily are characterized by an extracellular V-set immunoglobulin-like domain followed by two C2-set immunoglobulin-like domains, and the cytoplasmic tyrosine-based motifs ITIM and SLAM-like. The encoded protein, upon tyrosine phosphorylation, has been shown to recruit the Src homology 2 domain-containing protein-tyrosine phosphatases SHP1 and SHP2. It has been suggested that the protein is involved in the negative regulation of macrophage signaling by functioning as an inhibitory receptor. This gene is located in a cluster with other SIGLEC3-like genes on 19q13.4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

SIGLEC12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061962306).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SIGLEC12	NM_053003.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1637C>T	p.Pro546Leu	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000291707.8	NP_443729.1
SIGLEC12	NM_033329.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1283C>T	p.Pro428Leu	missense_variant	7/7		NP_201586.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SIGLEC12	ENST00000291707.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1637C>T	p.Pro546Leu	missense_variant	8/8	1	NM_053003.4	ENSP00000291707	P1	Q96PQ1-1
SIGLEC12	ENST00000596742.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*852C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	8/8	1		ENSP00000469791
SIGLEC12	ENST00000598614.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1283C>T	p.Pro428Leu	missense_variant	7/7	5		ENSP00000472873		Q96PQ1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151902

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000381

AC:

AN:

236174

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000157

AC XY:

AN XY:

127244

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000624

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000280

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000175

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000380

AC:

AN:

1445776

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000348

AC XY:

AN XY:

717892

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000303

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000694

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000417

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000837

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151902

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74180

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000442

Hom.:

166

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 02, 2024

The c.1637C>T (p.P546L) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the SIGLEC12 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1637, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 546 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

0.50

DANN

Benign

0.31

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0055

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0068

LIST_S2

Benign

0.38

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.062

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.011

Sift

Benign

0.21

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

T;T

Polyphen

0.0060

B;B

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.22

Loss of catalytic residue at P545 (P = 0.0138);.;

MVP

0.076

MPC

0.051

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

-1.2

Varity_R

0.027

gMVP

0.074

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over