19-51496916-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_053003.4(SIGLEC12):​c.1563G>A​(p.Met521Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIGLEC12
NM_053003.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.655
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIGLEC12 (HGNC:15482): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 12) Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins (SIGLECs) are a family of cell surface proteins belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily. They mediate protein-carbohydrate interactions by selectively binding to different sialic acid moieties present on glycolipids and glycoproteins. This gene encodes a member of the SIGLEC3-like subfamily of SIGLECs. Members of this subfamily are characterized by an extracellular V-set immunoglobulin-like domain followed by two C2-set immunoglobulin-like domains, and the cytoplasmic tyrosine-based motifs ITIM and SLAM-like. The encoded protein, upon tyrosine phosphorylation, has been shown to recruit the Src homology 2 domain-containing protein-tyrosine phosphatases SHP1 and SHP2. It has been suggested that the protein is involved in the negative regulation of macrophage signaling by functioning as an inhibitory receptor. This gene is located in a cluster with other SIGLEC3-like genes on 19q13.4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035565197).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIGLEC12NM_053003.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1563G>A p.Met521Ile missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000291707.8
SIGLEC12NM_033329.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1209G>A p.Met403Ile missense_variant 6/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIGLEC12ENST00000291707.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1563G>A p.Met521Ile missense_variant 7/81 NM_053003.4 P1Q96PQ1-1
SIGLEC12ENST00000596742.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*778G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/81
SIGLEC12ENST00000598614.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1209G>A p.Met403Ile missense_variant 6/75 Q96PQ1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 08, 2024The c.1563G>A (p.M521I) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the SIGLEC12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1563, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 521 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.93
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0041
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0072
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.19
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0763);.;
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.060

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758515356; hg19: chr19-52000170; API