19-52190117-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-52190117-C-T
• rs2089438192
• NM_014225.6:c.21C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_014225.6(PPP2R1A):​c.21C>T​(p.Asp7Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PPP2R1A NM_014225.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.334
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PPP2R1A (HGNC:9302): (protein phosphatase 2 scaffold subunit Aalpha) This gene encodes a constant regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2. Protein phosphatase 2 is one of the four major Ser/Thr phosphatases, and it is implicated in the negative control of cell growth and division. It consists of a common heteromeric core enzyme, which is composed of a catalytic subunit and a constant regulatory subunit, that associates with a variety of regulatory subunits. The constant regulatory subunit A serves as a scaffolding molecule to coordinate the assembly of the catalytic subunit and a variable regulatory B subunit. This gene encodes an alpha isoform of the constant regulatory subunit A. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

PPP2R1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Houge-Janssens syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
• BP6: Variant 19-52190117-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-52190117-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3611002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.334 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014225.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPP2R1A	NM_014225.6	MANE Select	c.21C>T	p.Asp7Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	NP_055040.2
	PPP2R1A	NR_033500.2		n.66C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 14

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPP2R1A	ENST00000322088.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.21C>T	p.Asp7Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000324804.6	P30153
	PPP2R1A	ENST00000454220.7	TSL:1	c.21C>T	p.Asp7Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000391905.3	C9J9C1
	PPP2R1A	ENST00000703397.1		c.-714C>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 16	ENSP00000515287.1	B3KQV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151954 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1397812 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 689500

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 31436

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35616

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35528

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 79214

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48828

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5696

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1078448

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 57926

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151954 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74196

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41370

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5154

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10568

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67978

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.95
PhyloP100		0.33
PromoterAI		-0.0019	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2089438192; hg19: chr19-52693370;