Genetic Variant VSTM1:p.Glu78Lys (chr19-54058429-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198481.4(VSTM1):c.232G>A(p.Glu78Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000582 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VSTM1
NM_198481.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

VSTM1 (HGNC:29455): (V-set and transmembrane domain containing 1) Predicted to enable cytokine activity. Predicted to be involved in immune system process and signal transduction. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

VSTM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029967487).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VSTM1	NM_198481.4 link	c.232G>A	p.Glu78Lys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000338372.7	NP_940883.2	Q6UX27-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VSTM1	ENST00000338372.7 link	c.232G>A	p.Glu78Lys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_198481.4	ENSP00000343366.2		Q6UX27-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152054

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000326

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000439

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000602

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000619

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000277

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 29, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.232G>A (p.E78K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the VSTM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 232, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 78 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.086

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.62

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

0.52

DANN

Benign

0.68

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0011

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.018

LIST_S2

Benign

0.43

.;.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0043

MetaRNN

Benign

0.030

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.36

N;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.22

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.011

Sift

Benign

0.98

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.50

T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.47

P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.091

MutPred

0.41

Gain of ubiquitination at E78 (P = 0.0051);Gain of ubiquitination at E78 (P = 0.0051);Gain of ubiquitination at E78 (P = 0.0051);Gain of ubiquitination at E78 (P = 0.0051);

MVP

0.081

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.017

GERP RS

-1.0

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.34

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over