19-54115679-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The ENST00000419967.5(PRPF31):c.-127G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 346,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRPF31 ENST00000419967.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.335

Genes affected

PRPF31 (HGNC:15446): (pre-mRNA processing factor 31) This gene encodes a component of the spliceosome complex and is one of several retinitis pigmentosa-causing genes. When the gene product is added to the spliceosome complex, activation occurs.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

TFPT (HGNC:13630): (TCF3 fusion partner) Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and protein kinase binding activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of Ino80 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152322) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00207 (10/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00112. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TFPT	NM_013342.4			upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000391759.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRPF31	ENST00000419967.5	c.-127G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/13	5
TFPT	ENST00000391759.6			upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_013342.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11 AN: 152204 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000129 AC: 25 AN: 193928 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000235 AC XY: 23 AN XY: 97718

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00127

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000255

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000722 AC: 11 AN: 152322 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000940 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 74476

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000378

Asia WGS AF: 0.00375 AC: 13 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Dominant Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
Cadd	Benign	2.3
Dann	Benign	0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587601857; hg19: chr19-54619059;