19-54143163-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-54143163-C-T
• NM_014516.4:c.70C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_014516.4(CNOT3):​c.70C>T​(p.Gln24*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CNOT3 NM_014516.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.23
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CNOT3 (HGNC:7879): (CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 3) Involved in regulation of stem cell population maintenance. Part of CCR4-NOT complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CNOT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay, autism, and dysmorphic facies

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 62 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 19-54143163-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-54143163-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3387820.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CNOT3	NM_014516.4	c.70C>T	p.Gln24*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 18	ENST00000221232.11	NP_055331.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CNOT3	ENST00000221232.11	c.70C>T	p.Gln24*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 18	1	NM_014516.4	ENSP00000221232.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay, autism, and dysmorphic facies Pathogenic:1

Aug 13, 2023

Cytogenetique et Genetique Moleculaire, CHU Besancon

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The NM_014516.4:c.70C>T variant is an nonsense variant in CNOT3 which is predicted to result in a premature stop codon at position 24, and likely results in an absent or disrupted protein product (PVS1). This variant was found in one proband with global developmental delay, autism spectrum disorder, speech and language impairment, disruptive and aggressive behavior, hypotonia, subtle dysmorphic facial features and dysplastic corpus callosum. The variant has been identified as a de novo occurrence, without confirmation of paternity and maternity, in one individual with a phenotype consistent with the gene but not highly specific (PM6). This variant is not present in gnomAD (PM2; https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/ v4.1.0). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for CNOT3-related neurodevelopmental disorders based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied (PVS1 PM2 PM6). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.61	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	44
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		5.2
Vest4		0.46
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.16		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-54646899;