19-54191369-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001077446.4(TSEN34):ā€‹c.5T>Cā€‹(p.Leu2Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000239 in 1,549,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSEN34
NM_001077446.4 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.820
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSEN34 (HGNC:15506): (tRNA splicing endonuclease subunit 34) This gene encodes a catalytic subunit of the tRNA splicing endonuclease, which catalyzes the removal of introns from precursor tRNAs. The endonuclease complex is also associated with a pre-mRNA 3-prime end processing factor. A mutation in this gene results in the neurological disorder pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSEN34NM_001077446.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5T>C p.Leu2Pro missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000396388.3 NP_001070914.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSEN34ENST00000396388.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5T>C p.Leu2Pro missense_variant 1/41 NM_001077446.4 ENSP00000379671 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
9
AN:
150070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
80530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000233
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
30
AN:
1397848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000116
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
689644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000121
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000957
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000625
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 08, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the TSEN34 protein (p.Leu2Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs778510316, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSEN34-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 330123). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Pontoneocerebellar hypoplasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
.;T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;M;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.53, 0.52, 0.53, 0.40
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at L2 (P = 0.0022);.;Gain of catalytic residue at L2 (P = 0.0022);.;Gain of catalytic residue at L2 (P = 0.0022);Gain of catalytic residue at L2 (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778510316; hg19: chr19-54695220; API