Genetic Variant CDC42EP5:p.Leu148Val (chr19-54465106-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_145057.4(CDC42EP5):c.442C>G(p.Leu148Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000438 in 1,369,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 8.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDC42EP5
NM_145057.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.662

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDC42EP5 (HGNC:17408): (CDC42 effector protein 5) Cell division control protein 42 (CDC42), a small Rho GTPase, regulates the formation of F-actin-containing structures through its interaction with the downstream effector proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Borg (binder of Rho GTPases) family of CDC42 effector proteins. Borg family proteins contain a CRIB (Cdc42/Rac interactive-binding) domain. They bind to CDC42 and regulate its function negatively. The encoded protein may inhibit c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) independently of CDC42 binding. The protein may also play a role in septin organization and inducing pseudopodia formation in fibroblasts [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

CDC42EP5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09817147).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDC42EP5	NM_145057.4 link	c.442C>G	p.Leu148Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000301200.3	NP_659494.2	Q6NZY7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDC42EP5	ENST00000301200.3 link	c.442C>G	p.Leu148Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_145057.4	ENSP00000301200.2		Q6NZY7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

8.22e-7

AC:

AN:

1217006

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

592926

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24410

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000759

AC:

AN:

13174

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

16404

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28624

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51768

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33074

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

995530

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49260

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 08, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.442C>G (p.L148V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the CDC42EP5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 442, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 148 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.026

Eigen

Benign

-0.037

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.063

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.098

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

0.66

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.18

REVEL

Benign

0.043

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.65

Vest4

0.19

MutPred

0.32

Loss of stability (P = 0.3411);

MVP

0.28

MPC

1.9

ClinPred

0.49

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.13

Mutation Taster

=79/21

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over