19-55137199-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_003283.6(TNNT1):c.515G>A(p.Arg172His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R172C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNT1
NM_003283.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.38

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TNNT1 (HGNC:11948): (troponin T1, slow skeletal type) This gene encodes a protein that is a subunit of troponin, which is a regulatory complex located on the thin filament of the sarcomere. This complex regulates striated muscle contraction in response to fluctuations in intracellular calcium concentration. This complex is composed of three subunits: troponin C, which binds calcium, troponin T, which binds tropomyosin, and troponin I, which is an inhibitory subunit. This protein is the slow skeletal troponin T subunit. Mutations in this gene cause nemaline myopathy type 5, also known as Amish nemaline myopathy, a neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and rod-shaped, or nemaline, inclusions in skeletal muscle fibers which affects infants, resulting in death due to respiratory insufficiency, usually in the second year. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TNNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nemaline myopathy 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
nemaline myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
nemaline myopathy 5C, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

TNNT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TNNT1	NM_003283.6 link	c.515G>A	p.Arg172His	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 14	ENST00000588981.6	NP_003274.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TNNT1	ENST00000588981.6 link	c.515G>A	p.Arg172His	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 14	1	NM_003283.6	ENSP00000467176.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152004

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251026

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727008

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53284

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111652

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60368

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152004

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41360

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 10, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.515G>A (p.R172H) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the TNNT1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 515, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 172 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Nemaline myopathy 5

Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 172 of the TNNT1 protein (p.Arg172His). This variant is present in population databases (rs749691780, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TNNT1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573727). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.53

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.065

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

.;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.64

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.88

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

5.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.61

.;.;Loss of methylation at K167 (P = 0.1307);.;Loss of methylation at K167 (P = 0.1307);.;.;.;Loss of methylation at K167 (P = 0.1307);

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.1

PromoterAI

0.0012

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.32

Mutation Taster

=76/24

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over