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GeneBe

19-55157624-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):c.-35C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0145 in 1,613,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,191 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.069 ( 1133 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0089 ( 1058 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3
NM_000363.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.615
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 19-55157624-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-55157624-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 137687.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-55157624-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.226 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TNNI3NM_000363.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-35C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/8 ENST00000344887.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TNNI3ENST00000344887.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.-35C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/81 NM_000363.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0684
AC:
10397
AN:
152084
Hom.:
1126
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.230
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00482
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00786
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0525
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
4881
AN:
248884
Hom.:
471
AF XY:
0.0156
AC XY:
2105
AN XY:
135142
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.239
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00649
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0129
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00892
AC:
13042
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
1058
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00798
AC XY:
5800
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00666
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000543
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0204
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0686
AC:
10436
AN:
152202
Hom.:
1133
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0660
AC XY:
4916
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.230
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00483
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00787
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0558
Alfa
AF:
0.0279
Hom.:
90
Bravo
AF:
0.0790
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0550
AC:
192
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 27, 2011This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Familial restrictive cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 2A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
Cadd
Benign
7.8
Dann
Benign
0.79
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3729707; hg19: chr19-55668992; API