19-55387966-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000991.5(RPL28):​c.242C>A​(p.Thr81Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,603,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPL28
NM_000991.5 missense

Scores

1
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPL28 (HGNC:10330): (ribosomal protein L28) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L28E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Variable expression of this gene in colorectal cancers compared to adjacent normal tissues has been observed, although no correlation between the level of expression and the severity of the disease has been found. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPL28NM_000991.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>A p.Thr81Asn missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000344063.7 NP_000982.2
RPL28NM_001363697.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>A p.Thr81Asn missense_variant 4/5 NP_001350626.1
RPL28NM_001136135.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>A p.Thr81Asn missense_variant 4/5 NP_001129607.1
RPL28NM_001136134.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>A p.Thr81Asn missense_variant 4/4 NP_001129606.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPL28ENST00000344063.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.242C>A p.Thr81Asn missense_variant 4/51 NM_000991.5 ENSP00000342787 P1P46779-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.89e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1451746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
721542
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 10, 2024The c.242C>A (p.T81N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the RPL28 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0028
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PROVEAN
Benign
0.69
N
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1485212576; hg19: chr19-55899334; API