19-55948173-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_176811.2(NLRP8):​c.271C>T​(p.Arg91Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NLRP8
NM_176811.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00400
Variant links:
Genes affected
NLRP8 (HGNC:22940): (NLR family pyrin domain containing 8) This gene encodes a member of the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain/ leucine rich repeat/ pyrin domain containing (NLRP) subfamily, which belongs to the Nod-like receptor family of proteins. NLRP genes play roles in the mammalian innate immune system through inflammasome formation and activation of caspases. In addition, NLRP genes have been found to function during mammalian reproduction. Consistent with a function during human preimplantation development, this gene is expressed at high levels in oocytes with decreased levels in embryos. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06551501).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NLRP8NM_176811.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.271C>T p.Arg91Cys missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000291971.7 NP_789781.2 Q86W28-1
NLRP8NM_001317000.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.271C>T p.Arg91Cys missense_variant 1/10 NP_001303929.1 Q86W28-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NLRP8ENST00000291971.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.271C>T p.Arg91Cys missense_variant 1/101 NM_176811.2 ENSP00000291971.3 Q86W28-1
NLRP8ENST00000590542.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.271C>T p.Arg91Cys missense_variant 1/101 ENSP00000468121.1 Q86W28-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000166
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2022The c.271C>T (p.R91C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NLRP8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0027
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B
Vest4
0.079
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.086
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374619959; hg19: chr19-56459539; COSMIC: COSV52592594; API